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Welcome to the Gran Sabana
(Estado Bolívar Venezuela)
Region located to the
Southeast of the State Bolivar, in Venezuela, to the south of the
Orinoco river; it is occupied totally by the bulk of the Guayanas,
constituted by old rocky concentrations, generally metamórficas,
formed by granite blocks. It is a surface cut by numerous affluents
of the Caroní river, that formed cleared hills and escarped tables,
surrounded by tabular surfaces that receive the name of ` tepuyes'.
To the west of the Great Savannah three plateaus are aligned. The
climate is tropical humid with herbaceous vegetation and leafy
forests. Form leaves from the national Park of Canaima.
Geographically speaking, the region of the Great Savannah includes
only that part of the high plateau that is developed in the high
river basin of the Orinoco river over the 800 mts on the level of
the sea. The Gran Sabana thus defined extends almost 75,000 Km2 in
the Eastern South portion of the State Bolivar. The main
hydrographic subriver basins are conformed by the rivers: Yuruaní,
Aponwao, Kukenán, Suruku, Icabarú, Caruay, Urimán and Antabare. It
is occupied totally by the bulk of the Guayanas, is a full region of
unique natural prodigies in the world. Cradle of the famous
mountains called "Tepuy" by the Pemón natives, incredible beautiful
water jumps and and coarse savannahs. Form leaves from the National
Park Canaima, but a little to the south extends more until the
border with Brazil, the most important City in this zone is the
capital of the municipality: Santa Elena de Uairén. Ideal for the
Ecological tourism and of Adventure...
Santa Elena
de Uairén:
city to the south of the State Bolivar, in Venezuela, capital of the
municipality of Gran Sabana. She is located to 907mts of altitude,
in a savannah surrounded by several Tepuyes. To 15 Km. one is the
border limit with Brazil, and the Brazilian town denominated "the
Line" (Pacaraima). was founded on the year of 1923
by Lucas Fernandez Rock, attracted by the diamantífero height of the
zone. Population (according to estimations for 1997), 16,000
inhabitants. The temperature average is located between the 25 and
28°C. It is acceded to the city by main Pan-American highway "10"
via Brazil. It has an airport and its economy is based on the
commerce and the operation of the mining centers. Although for some
years the tourist sector it has been coming being increased from
important way, reason why the city counts on sufficient services for
the visitors. It is the most appropriate place for the transaction
of tourist activities in the zone, since one is near more impressive
the natural wonders of the Gran Sabana.
Canaima National
Park
Located in the
Southeastern end of Venezuela (interlaced with the Gran
sabana), in the Guayanés Shield, the jurisdiction of the
municipalities Piar, Sifontes and Gran Savannah of the State Bolivar.
It was created the 12 of June of 1962 with a surface of 1.000.000
has, extending itself to 3.000.000 of has in 1975, which turns to
him one of the greater ones of the world (sixth). It includes the
totality of the Eastern and superior river basin of the Caroní river.
hydric source of the greater hydroelectric complex of Venezuela, and
the river basins of the rivers Carrao, Kukenán, Yuruaní, Aponwao and
Surukun.
How To arrive:
By Air: In Santa Elena airport exists, at
the moment is in repairs, nevertheless arrive some flights from
company "RUTACA", are small planes that come from the airport
from Bolivar City. It is hoped that in the next months the
service of flights in the local Airport recovers, then will be
possible to be traveled from Caracas to Ordaz Port and of there
towards Santa Elena by Avior, and the possible incorporation of
another air line. - In this Web to him we will maintain informed -.
(At the moment the airport is in remodelings, possibly until half-full
of the 2005 approximately).-
By Earth:
Main international or Pan-American highway "Troncal 10" to Brazil,
is in good state, for any type of vehicle or Moto, does not exist
limitation on the matter, does not make lack nor special tanks
rustic, the highway totally is paved and in very good state. From
any State of the Country "Santa Elena de Uairen" can be arrived at
the Gran Sabana and the Capital of the Municipality. The best thing
always is to bring a map to be located, but we can use like
reference the City of Ordaz Port, once we followed way there towards
"Upata" and of in ahead single we have a route there to arrive at
the Gran Sabana, passing by the towns of Guasipati, the Callao,
Tumeremo, Claritas (km 88) and ten kilometers advanced more already
we are in the natural monument "Piedra La Virgén", beginning the
ascent of Mountain range Motto, a rainy forest that takes to us from
300 meters on in level of the sea to 1400 mts of height, a strong
ascent that we must make with precaution, because there are many
curves and it is raining almost always in this zone. Once above, the
Sabana opens before our eyes of a majestic way and the route of
about 200 km until Santa Elena de Uairén, passes in a very
placentera atmosphere for which they travel by day, since we can
observe the beauties of this place, also we will be able to see the
Tepuyes, as long as the environmental conditions allow it. In order
to have a time relation, from Caracas in particular car an average
of 15 hours in arriving at Santa Elena de Uairén takes; One does not
worry about gasoline, since there are sufficient pumps throughout
the route, all have gasoline "without Lead". Also we can make our
trip in bus, with the companies Expresos losllanos and Expresos
Caribe, that arrive until Santa Elena de Uairén, contact to some of
these companies.
From
another Country, first arrives at Caracas (the capital from
Venezuela), soon in the airport it is necessary to take a flight
until Ordaz Port or Bolivar City, and can be lowered in Bus or
Airplane until Santa Elena de Uairén or Canaima.
You can view de
Videos of The Gran Sabana and Canaima National Park
here
More Information in English:
The lost World
Venezuela EcoPorta
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